Vitamins for men are organic substances that support the strength and vitality of the strong half of humanity. The modern rhythm of life, poor nutrition, frequent stress, poor ecology cause a decrease in nutrients in the body. As a result, after 35 years, a man begins to lose shape sharply, immunity deteriorates and potency decreases.
To restore strength, it is recommended to take vitamin-mineral complexes and a diet that should be dominated by healthy foods (vegetables, fruits, herbs, cereals, dairy products).
Peculiarities of choosing nutritional supplements for men
In order for men and women to feel healthy and vital, they need the same set of vitamins, only in different proportions. Due to the developed muscles, large body constitution and intense physical activity, the male body needs more nutrients than the female body.
Theoretically, you can get the necessary vitamins, micro and macro elements from food. However, in this case, you should eat more than two and a half kilograms of meat per day (B1, PP, B6), sea fish (D, iodine), freshly picked apples (C), black currants (C), red. Pepper (C), a kilogram of cottage cheese (calcium), half a kilogram of fresh salad leaves (B9, carotene) and drink two liters of milk (B2, B12), which is unrealistic.
Fried, fatty foods, preservatives, flavor enhancers, ketchup, mayonnaise - these are food products familiar to modern people. And regular eating of fast food, stress and overwork completely undermine a man's health. Complexes of vitamins and minerals will help fill the deficiency of nutrients.
Consider lifestyle and age
The need for vitamins and minerals in the male body increases during hard physical work, active sports and after 40 years. Maintaining health and well-being based on healthy eating alone is very difficult.
more testosterone
According to experts, the hormone is produced in the male body under the influence of selenium and vitamin E; Improves reproductive function, prevents prostate diseases, improves sperm quality and promotes healthy offspring. To activate the production of testosterone, it is worth buying medicines that contain a daily dose of selenium and vitamin E.
Before buying a vitamin-mineral complex, it is important to pay attention to the expiration date of the product. It is forbidden to purchase expired food supplements. The packaging must be intact, without visible damage. In addition, to avoid buying a fake, make sure that the instructions indicate the country of origin, the official importer (if any) and contact numbers.
Vitamins for men
Let's see which nutrients are most important in a man's life. Daily demand is relevant for representatives of the strong half of humanity in the period from 20 to 40 years.
name | Average daily requirement, milligrams |
---|---|
vitamins | |
Retinol (A) | 1 |
Thiamine (B1) | 1. 5 |
Riboflavin (B2) | 1. 8 |
pantothenic acid (B5) | 7 |
Pyridoxine (B6) | 2. 2 |
folic acid (B9) | 0. 4 |
Cyanocobalamin (B12) | 0. 0022 |
ascorbic acid (C) | 100 |
calciferol (D) | 0. 01 |
Tocopherol (E) | 18 |
Phylloquinone (K) | 0. 065 |
biotin (N) | 0. 1 |
Essential fatty acids (F) | 1000 |
routine (R) | 150 |
Nicotinic acid (PP) | 25 |
macronutrients | |
calcium | 1000 |
phosphorus | 700 |
Magnesium | 350 |
sodium | 550 |
potassium | 2000 |
trace elements | |
iron | 10 |
Iodine | 0. 20 |
fluoride | 3. 8 |
Zinc | 15 |
Selenium | 0. 065 |
copper | 1. 5 |
Manganese | 4 |
Chrome | 0. 06 |
molybdenum | 0. 08 |
The need for vitamins increases:
- intensive training (especially during the period of muscle mass increase);
- performance of heavy physical labor;
- reduced potency;
- pregnancy planning;
- reaching the age of more than 40 years;
- Baldness
- weakened immunity;
- hypo and vitamin deficiency;
- diseases of the digestive tract, when the process of absorption of nutrients in the stomach/intestines is disturbed;
- stress
- increased mental work;
- insufficient insolation;
- burns, injuries;
- infectious, purulent-inflammatory diseases;
- after operations;
- monotonous, unbalanced diet;
- alcohol abuse;
- smoke;
- Chronic fatigue syndrome.
In these cases, the human body is under stress and begins to rapidly break down all nutrients to maintain vitality. If he lacks this or that element to replenish his strength, a man's health deteriorates, his performance decreases, sleep is disturbed, his resistance to adverse environmental factors (infection, intoxication, heat, cold) decreases, and hormonal imbalance occurs. Activity and endocrine function. In case of significant deficiency, diseases develop: scurvy, rickets and osteoporosis, pellagra, beriberi.
Vitamins for potency
Every man wants to be the best for his woman, including in the intimate sphere. However, the genitals do not always obey the desire, this is due to a decrease in potency. Men face this problem at different ages: young, mature, old.
The causes of impotence depend on the nature of the sexual dysfunction. Temporary disorders are usually caused by severe alcohol intoxication, stress, depression, nervous tension, overwork and lack of sleep. A constant decrease in potency is the result of a sedentary lifestyle, inflammatory diseases of the genital organs (prostatitis, urethritis), unbalanced nutrition, drug and tobacco use.
To restore an erection, a complex effect on the body is needed: medicines, psychologist's advice, correct daily routine (work-rest), massage, exercises.
Remember, the key to a man's sexual health is an active lifestyle and proper nutrition.
Vitamins and minerals to increase potency:
- Ascorbic acid (vitamin C). Improves the permeability of blood vessels, makes them more elastic. This is important to fill the penile tissues with blood. In addition, vitamin C prevents the formation of carcinogens that cause prostate diseases, improves hormone production and participates in hematopoiesis.
- Cholecalciferol (D). Stimulates the production of testosterone, which increases potency and desire.
- Tocopherol (E). Participates in sperm formation, enhances libido. Lack of tocopherol in the male body causes muscle weakness, indifference to sex, reduces the number of red blood cells and provokes fat accumulation.
- B vitamins. It enhances testosterone synthesis, restores energy metabolism, protects the liver, improves the work of the heart and nervous system.
- Zinc. It is the building block of testosterone. Without this trace element, no sex hormone molecule is formed. As a result, there is an addiction - no zinc, no testosterone, no potency and no sexual desire. The trace element enhances sperm motility, prevents the development of prostatitis and increases the possibility of conception.
- Selenium. Improves sperm quality, which is especially important for men who are treating infertility. Selenium regulates the work of the genitals and participates in the synthesis of testosterone.
To improve potency, you can get a dose of vitamins, micro and macro elements in two ways: with food or vitamin complexes, food supplements.
In the first case, include in the daily diet:
- tomatoes, corn, seafood, rye bread (selenium);
- Herring, shrimps, nuts, salmon, perch, trout, garlic, egg yolk (zinc);
- Chicken eggs, cheese, milk, cottage cheese, fish oil (vitamin D);
- green onion, vegetable oil, egg yolk (vitamin E);
- citrus fruits, parsley, carrots, cabbage (vitamin C);
- Carrots, nuts, fish, cheese, cottage cheese (B vitamins).
In the second case, especially in winter, when natural vitamins and minerals obtained from food are not enough, pay attention to multivitamin complexes for men. They contain essential nutrients for the strong half of humanity, which increase sexual desire, increase potency, improve gamete movement, sperm quality and slow down the aging process.
Vitamins during pregnancy planning
Not only the mother, but both parents should take care of the child's health before conception. Planning a pregnancy is a responsible task that not everyone thinks about. The male is responsible for the X chromosome, which determines the sex of the unborn child.
50% of the child's health depends on the father's physical condition
Doctors recommend starting preparations for conception at least six months before the expected date. During this period, both spouses should undergo a medical examination, give up bad habits and normalize their diet. If you find any health problems, be sure to get treatment.
At the stage of pregnancy planning, future parents should take vitamins so that the child's body does not lack nutrients.
Why should a man drink nutrients?
Many spouses mistakenly believe that only a woman should pay attention to her health during the preparation period, because she will give birth to a child. However, this is not the case. Often, conception does not occur due to male sexual dysfunction. In addition, health problems are passed on to the child from the father.
The doctor determines what vitamins and in what dosage a man should take when planning a pregnancy.
What to pay attention to:
- Vitamin B9. Saturates the blood with oxygen, participates in the development of the child's nervous system and reduces the number of defective sperm containing incorrect chromosomes.
- Vitamin A affects the formation of bones, eyes, lungs, heart, kidneys in the embryonic stage.
- Vitamin C. promotes iron absorption, provides stable genetic information.
- Vitamin F (omega 3, 6, 9). Facilitates the conception process and is required for healthy sperm maturation.
- Vitamin E fights against radicals produced in the male body and has a protective effect on cells.
In addition, for complete formation, increasing the number, improving the mobility of gametes and improving the quality of sperm, which helps conception, it is recommended to take vitamin complexes containing zinc and selenium.
Now you know what vitamins, macro- and microelements men should pay attention to in order to conceive and give birth to a healthy child. Remember that the development and well-being of the unborn child depends on the spouses.
Vitamin therapy for men and women is a mandatory procedure to saturate the body with all the useful vitamins and minerals necessary for the full formation of the fetus and the birth of a strong, healthy child.
Vitamins for mature men
After crossing the "40" mark, the mental activity, physical activity, well-being and energy of the representatives of the strong half of humanity completely depend on how responsible and attentive they are to their own health. In youth, the body needs a basic complex of vitamins, the main of which are A, B, E. These nutrients are responsible for the production of testosterone, the formation of healthy sperm and the complete absorption of protein.
Thus, the body of a man under 40 is aimed at maintaining the health of the reproductive system. In old age, the degree of absorption of the necessary substances decreases, the tendency to the manifestation of chronic diseases is formed, and the visual acuity decreases.
To combat age-related changes, the basis of any vitamin and mineral complex for men should be:
- A – retinol, beta-carotene (1 milligram);
- C – ascorbic acid (100 milligrams);
- E – tocopherol (10 milligrams);
- H – biotin (0. 12 milligrams);
- D – ergocalciferol, cholecalciferol (0. 015 milligrams);
- B1 – thiamine (4 milligrams);
- B2 – riboflavin (3. 5 milligrams);
- B6 – pyridoxine (2. 5 milligrams);
- B9 – folic acid (0. 45 milligrams);
- B12 – cyanocobalamin (0. 025 milligrams).
Sufficient amount of these vitamins in the body reduces the risk of heart diseases, osteoporosis, contributes to male strength, immune function and vision.
People who abuse nicotine and want to reduce body fat and build muscle mass should additionally consume foods or dietary supplements that contain lipoic acid (vitamin N). Natural sources of nutrients include milk, rice, cabbage, beef and liver. The daily requirement for men who lead a lifestyle is 30 milligrams of lipoic acid. For athletes over the age of 40 who perform endurance training, the consumption rate should increase to 150-450 milligrams, depending on the intensity of the training.
In adulthood, smoking has a particularly aggressive effect on the liver, and lipoic acid begins to protect the organ, protecting it from the development of hepatosis and cirrhosis.
After 50, the risk of developing heart disease and prostate adenoma increases, enzyme systems wear out, immunity weakens, hair begins to turn gray and fall out, bald spots appear, bones become brittle and the number of fractures increases.
To maintain men's health, it is recommended to consume the freshest, ecologically clean food and herbs daily. Avoid fried and smoked foods, ketchup, mayonnaise, store-bought juices, pastries and canned goods. Prepare dishes correctly, in "gentle" mode: boil, bake in the oven.
After 50 years, the microflora in the intestines partially loses its function, so at this age it is recommended to use a complex containing live probiotic cultures. They fill the gastrointestinal tract with useful bacteria, which improves the absorption of vitamins and increases the tone of the body.
The choice of nutrients depends on which internal organs and systems are damaged. Depending on the clinical history, the doctor chooses a drug complex that combines targeted vitamins and general strengthening agents.
Vitamins for older men
Aging of the body is a natural process that cannot be avoided. However, it can be slowed down by eating right and living a healthy lifestyle.
Bad habits (smoking, excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages, taking drugs) accelerate age-related changes in the body. Therefore, they should be abandoned.
After the age of 60, metabolic processes in men slow down, testosterone levels decrease, which leads to osteoporosis, prostate and heart diseases.
Age-related changes in the aging body:
- The need for carbohydrates (from 340 grams to 290 grams) and proteins decreases due to the slowing down of the process of self-renewal of organic matter. The daily intake of "building" products (meat, fish, nuts) is calculated according to the ratio: one gram of protein per kilogram of weight.
- Bone tissue weakens and becomes brittle. The reason for this phenomenon is the increase in the amount of inorganic substances in the bones. Load-bearing joints (ankle, knee, hip) wear out, the amount of intra-articular fluid decreases and the ligaments become less elastic. If during this period you do not eat calcium-containing foods or nutritional supplements, the probability of fractures increases 2-5 times, osteoporosis and spondylosis appear.
- Absorption of vitamins and minerals worsens. To stimulate the regulation of oxidation processes, the need for ascorbin, pantothenic acids, rutin, beta-carotene, tocopherol, thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine, cyanocobalamin increases.
- The upper layers of the skin become thinner, pigment spots appear, the dermis becomes dry and wrinkled.
- Fat is redistributed (the chest and lower part of the face fall, the stomach grows) and muscle tone decreases.
- Visual acuity decreases, age-related myopia appears, the following changes are possible: increased intraocular pressure, development of lens transparency.
- Sensory organs are affected: taste, smell and hearing are weakened and tinnitus appears.
- The level of neurotransmitters and nerve cells decreases, which leads to an unstable psycho-emotional background; The probability of developing depression increases.
- Reproductive function disappears. In the period from 50 to 55 years of age, prostate enlargement is observed in men, from 55 to 65 years of age potency decreases physiologically. Age-related changes are accompanied by an increase in body weight and weakening of muscle strength. This period is called "male menopause".
- Thyroid activity decreases. As a result, cholesterol levels increase, basal metabolism decreases, and physical and psychological weakness appears.
- Susceptibility to infectious diseases increases, tendency to diabetes, atherosclerosis, tumor processes and age-related decline of intelligence are revealed.
- The functioning of the stomach and pancreas deteriorates, bowel movement slows down, which causes constipation.
- The tone of the sphincter and pelvic muscles (urinary incontinence) and bladder contraction decrease. In older men, prostate adenoma often forms around the urinary tract.
After the age of 60, iron-deficiency anemia progresses among a strong half of humanity, which is especially acute in the presence of diseases of the digestive tract, as the absorption of iron from food decreases.
What vitamins do older men need?
To prolong youth and slow down destructive changes in the body, the diet should always include the following nutrients:
- Tocopherol (E) - vitamin for young and old;
- Beta-carotene (A) - prevents the development of ophthalmological pathologies;
- Ascorbic acid or organic vitamin C - strengthens the immune system;
- Rutin (R) - normalizes the state of the capillary walls, stimulates the activity of the adrenal cortex;
- Cholecalciferol (D) - strengthens bones and tooth tissue;
- B vitamins - regulate the stability of the body's functioning, neutralize the effects of psycho-emotional stress;
- Iodine - nourishes the thyroid gland;
- Potassium, calcium, magnesium - contribute to the functioning of the nervous and cardiovascular systems;
- Iron - necessary for the normal level of hemoglobin in the blood;
- Chromium - prevents the formation of cholesterol plaques;
- Copper - has anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.
For preventive purposes, in order to compensate for the lack of nutrients, it is recommended to carry out vitamin therapy twice a year. It is better to take medicines in spring and winter, when the body is weakened and experiences an increased need for nutrients.
Twelve tips on how to maintain men's health after 60
Tips on lifestyle and habits:
- Check your parameters (height, weight, pulse, pressure at rest and during physical activity), compare them with the norm. If any abnormalities are detected, consult a doctor for a medical examination.
- Watch your diet. Eat only fresh food. Best foods for older men: fruits, vegetables, berries (all), nuts (walnuts, brazil, almonds, pistachios), grains and legumes (brown rice, wheat, barley, oats, white beans), dairy and fish (low-fatcheese, cottage cheese, salmon, tuna, mackerel, sardine). Before going to bed, drink a soothing tea made from thyme, lemon balm and chamomile.
- Stay physically active. Exercise reduces cholesterol, blood sugar, blood pressure and excess weight. Men over the age of 60 are recommended moderate physical activity that can be performed for a long time: cycling, swimming, running, tennis.
- Do not forget about your personal life. A man over 60 should not neglect his sex life. At this age, the main thing is regularity, regularity and consistency.
- Watch your weight. To maintain a normal body weight, exclude fatty, fried, smoked foods, sweets, flour products, salty, spicy foods from the menu. Eat meat once a day (choose poultry).
- Keep your heart healthy. Avoid factors that increase the load on the organ: do not smoke, do not eat too much, do not abuse alcohol, do not exercise to exhaustion.
- Control your blood pressure.
- Visit your urologist regularly.
- Take care of the nervous system (avoid stressful situations).
- Follow a daily routine. Go to bed at the same time, take a walk in the fresh air after dinner, air the room before going to bed. For men over 60 years of age, the duration of sleep is 9-10 hours.
- Take regular vitamin therapy courses twice a year.
- Drink at least 2. 5 liters of raw (filtered) water per day. The aging body loses about 1-1. 5 liters of fluid every day and needs to be replenished.
By following the above recommendations, you will prolong the youth of your body, maintain your health, improve your quality of life and "get on" the path to longevity.
conclusion
Vitamins for men are organic compounds that support the functioning of the internal organs and systems of the strong half of humanity. By providing enough nutrients to the body, it is possible to strengthen the prevention of deterioration of potency, baldness, dementia, decreased immunity.
Due to the poor mineral composition of the soil, plant products contain insufficient nutrients. Therefore, to meet the daily requirement of nutrients, you should pay attention to vitamin preparations. The main condition is to choose the right complex.
Men's multivitamin preparations differ in the spectrum of action (for conception, potency, for athletes, against alopecia), age categories (20-40 years, 40-50 years, 50-60 years, after 60 years).
Remember, the best "vitamins" for men: good rest, a reliable friendly family, a balanced diet, a favorite job and an active lifestyle (without stress).